Tanzania Forestry Research Institute (TAFORI) is a national public institution mandated to conduct forestry research and provide scientific information to support sustainable forest management and development in Tanzania. It was established by the Tanzania Forestry Research Institute Act No. 5 of 1980 and operates under the Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism. TAFORI plays a vital role in generating knowledge and technologies that contribute to the conservation, utilization, and improvement of forest resources for socio-economic development and environmental sustainability.
One of the main functions of TAFORI is to conduct research on forest ecosystems, tree species, and forest products. This includes studies on tree breeding, silviculture, forest regeneration, plantation management, and biodiversity conservation. Through research, TAFORI develops improved tree species and management practices that enhance forest productivity, resilience to climate change, and ecological balance. These research outputs support both natural forest conservation and commercial forestry development.
TAFORI is also involved in research on forest products and technologies. The institute studies wood properties, timber processing, non-timber forest products, and value addition techniques. By promoting efficient utilization and processing of forest resources, TAFORI helps reduce waste, increase product quality, and support forest-based industries. This contributes to income generation, employment creation, and national economic growth.
Another important role of TAFORI is providing technical support, training, and advisory services to stakeholders. These include government institutions, private investors, local communities, farmers, and development partners. Through training programs, demonstrations, and extension services, TAFORI transfers research findings and technologies to end users, enabling them to apply sustainable forestry practices. This strengthens capacity at all levels and enhances the practical impact of research.
TAFORI also plays a key role in environmental conservation and climate change mitigation. Forests are essential for carbon sequestration, water catchment protection, soil conservation, and biodiversity preservation. Through research and policy support, TAFORI contributes to national and international initiatives aimed at addressing deforestation, forest degradation, and climate change impacts. The institute supports evidence-based policymaking by providing scientific data and recommendations to the government.
Overall, TAFORI is a cornerstone institution in Tanzania’s forestry sector. By conducting high-quality research, promoting sustainable forest management, and supporting innovation and capacity building, the institute contributes significantly to environmental protection, rural livelihoods, and sustainable national development for present and future generations.