Centre for Agricultural Mechanization and Rural Technology (CAMARTEC) is a public research and development institution in Tanzania responsible for promoting appropriate agricultural mechanization and rural technologies. It was established in 1980 under the Ministry of Agriculture with the objective of improving agricultural productivity, reducing drudgery in farming activities, and supporting sustainable rural development. CAMARTEC focuses on developing, adapting, and disseminating technologies that are suitable for local conditions and affordable for smallholder farmers.
One of the main functions of CAMARTEC is research and development of agricultural machinery and equipment. The centre designs, tests, and improves tools such as tractors, planters, harvesters, irrigation equipment, and post-harvest processing machines. These technologies are tailored to Tanzania’s diverse agro-ecological zones and farming systems. By promoting efficient and appropriate mechanization, CAMARTEC helps farmers increase production, reduce post-harvest losses, and improve overall farm efficiency.
CAMARTEC also plays an important role in technology transfer and dissemination. The institution conducts demonstrations, field trials, and training programs for farmers, artisans, extension officers, and private sector stakeholders. Through these activities, CAMARTEC ensures that developed technologies are effectively adopted and properly used. It also supports local manufacturers and artisans by providing technical guidance, thereby encouraging local production of agricultural machinery and reducing dependence on imported equipment.
Another key mandate of CAMARTEC is rural technology development beyond farming machinery. This includes technologies related to renewable energy, food processing, storage, and water supply systems that support rural livelihoods. By addressing broader rural needs, CAMARTEC contributes to improved living standards, income generation, and sustainable use of natural resources in rural communities.
CAMARTEC is also involved in policy support and advisory services. The centre provides technical advice to the government on agricultural mechanization strategies, standards, and regulations. Research findings from CAMARTEC help inform national policies and programs aimed at modernizing agriculture and achieving food security. Collaboration with universities, research institutions, development partners, and the private sector further strengthens its impact.
Overall, CAMARTEC plays a vital role in transforming Tanzania’s agricultural sector. Through research, innovation, and dissemination of appropriate technologies, the centre supports increased agricultural productivity, rural development, and economic growth, while improving the livelihoods of smallholder farmers and rural communities across the country.